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Buddhist and Jain Councils UPSC Notes | Complete Guide 2025
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Ancient Jain and Buddhist Councils
Historically, major ecumenical councils were convened in ancient India to preserve, debate, and compile the teachings of Jainism and Buddhism.
1. Jain Councils
First Jain Council
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Second Jain Council
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2. Buddhist Councils
First Buddhist Council
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Second Buddhist Council
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Third Buddhist Council
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Fourth Buddhist Council
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